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羽毛球的规则基本知识英语_羽毛球规则英语介绍
tamoadmin 2024-06-11 人已围观
简介1.羽毛球英语为什么叫badminton2.羽毛球英文简介?3.“羽毛球”英语单词?4.羽毛球英文介绍5.羽毛球的英语怎么读关于羽毛球运动介绍6.急!!!!!!羽毛球介绍(英语)(只要8年级程度的,不要太深奥)能演讲1到2分钟的好得我加90分!!!! 在 羽毛球 国际赛事中英语都是作为官方语言使用,而无论业余或专业赛事也会用到很多专业术语,爱羽客为您精心整理了羽毛球专业术语中英文对照表,看看作
1.羽毛球英语为什么叫badminton
2.羽毛球英文简介?
3.“羽毛球”英语单词?
4.羽毛球英文介绍
5.羽毛球的英语怎么读关于羽毛球运动介绍
6.急!!!!!!羽毛球介绍(英语)(只要8年级程度的,不要太深奥)能演讲1到2分钟的好得我加90分!!!!
在 羽毛球 国际赛事中英语都是作为官方语言使用,而无论业余或专业赛事也会用到很多专业术语,爱羽客为您精心整理了羽毛球专业术语中英文对照表,看看作为球迷的您了解多少。以下是我整理的羽毛球专业术语中英文对照表 Terms of Badminton,欢迎阅读。
羽毛球专业术语中英文对照表 Terms of Badminton
Badminton 羽毛球(运动)
I.球与球拍用语
Racket, bat球拍
racket head 球拍前部(包括拍框和拍面)
face of racket, racket face 拍面
frame of racket 拍框
handle of racket 拍柄
shaft 拍杆
throat 拍颈
shuttle, shuttlecock羽毛球
feather 羽毛
cork base 球托(羽毛球的软木部分)
crown of feathers 羽毛圈(羽毛球的羽毛部分)
broken shuttle 坏球
plastic shuttle 塑料羽毛球
II.场地用语
1、关于场区
court 球场
combination court 单打、双打合用的球场
doubles court 双打球场
singles court 单打球场
backcourt 后场
backcourt player 后场球员
forecourt 前场
forecourt player 前场球员
singles service court 单打发球区
doubles service court 双打发球区
service court 发球区
left court 左场区
left service court 左发球区
right court 右场区
right service court 右发球区
alley 单打线和双打线之间的细长地带
back alley 单打端线和双打端线之间的细长地带
2、关于场地线条
back boundary line, backcourt boundary端线(单打后发球线)
base line 端线
centre line, mid court line 中线
side line, side boundary line 边线
inside side line (单双打线都有的场地)单打边线
outside side line (单双打线都有的场地)双打边线
corners of backcourt 后场两角
doubles service line 双打发球线
front service line, short service line 前发球线
rear service line, long service line (双打)后发球线
net post 网柱
net tape, white tape, band网顶白布条
III.击球技术用语
1、关于握拍
forehand 正拍
backhand 反拍
grip 握拍法
backhand grip 反手握法
forehand grip 正手握拍法
2、关于击球动作与球路
backswing 往后撤拍(准备击球)
deception 假动作
preliminary feint (发球时的)假动作
delivery of service 发球动作
full strike 全力击球
full swing 全力挥拍
high backhand stroke 上手反拍击球
overhand stroke 上手击球(高于头顶的击球)
overhead stroke 打头顶球(位于头顶的击球)
round-the-head stroke 绕头顶击球
shoulder-high drive 与肩齐高的平抽球
side-arm stroke 侧手球(回击位于身体侧面的球)
underhand stroke 低手击球
strike 击(球)
intercept 截击
cut 切球
smash 杀球
Forehand smash正手杀球
Backhand smash反手杀球
Around the head smash过顶杀球
consecutive kill连续扣杀
drive平抽球
return回球
retrieve 救球
rushing ①冲上网②扑球
sliding step 滑步
Footwork步法
Drop shot 吊球
Drive 平击球、平抽球
Net play 网前击球(技术)
Net shot网前放小球、网前搓球
Net Kill 网前扑球
Net Lift网前挑球(推后场)
clear 平高球
high clear 高远球
cross-court 斜线球
deep shot 深球(打到对方底线附近的球)
drive 平抽球
driven clear 平抽高球
drop shot 吊网前球
lift 近网挑球
hairpin shot ?夹发针?球(在网前贴近地面的轻挑短球)
low shot 低平球
straight 直线球
descent (球)下降
flight (球)飞行
3、关于发接发
High serve发高球
Deep high service, long high service发高远球
Low serve 发小球
Short low service 发短低球(刚到前发球线的小球)
Flick serve 发平高球(比高远球要低些,比低平球要高些)
Drive serve, flat service发低平球(比平高球要低些)
serve deep 发深球(发至后场的球)
long service 发远球(发至后场的球)
return of service 接发球
4、 其它
abnormal flight (球)飞行不正常
accuracy of placement 落点的准确性
miss 击球未中
IV. 战术用语
front and back (双打)前后站位打法(常用于混双)
rotation system (双打)轮转配合打法
half-court shot 半场球(对付前后站位防守的打法)
defense and fight back防守反击
net game 网前打法
net play 网前打法
pairing (双打) 配对
partner (双打)同伴
players? positions 队员方位
V. 规则用语
1、 一般规则
game 局(一般一场比赛有三局)
game point 局点
match 场
match point 场点、赛点(三局两胜制比赛的决胜球)
linesman 司线员
referee 裁判员
service judge 发球裁判员
mixed double混合双打
men?s singles男单
men?s doubles男双
women?s singles女单
women?s doubles女双
2、比赛过程
Change the server, alternate in serving 换发球
change courts 交换场地
change service courts 互换左右发球区,互换方位
choice of court ends or service 选择场地或发球权
odd number of points 单数分数
even number of points 双数分数
order of service 发球次序
?Love all ,play! 零比零,开始比赛!?
?Set 2 points! 再赛两分!?
Ace, service ace 发球得分
deuce 局末平分(如男子单打的13平)
in(球)在界内
out(球)在界外
receiving side 接发球一方
second server (旧规则的双打)第二发球
?Service over!? (单打)换发球
3、犯规用语
racket head above the hand 拍框上沿高于手(发球犯规)
serving above the waist 高于腰部的发球(发球犯规)
serve from the wrong-service court 发球站错方位
short (发球时的)短球
touch the net 触网
unclean hit 有拖带动作的击球
double hit
fault ①失误②犯规
faulty serving 发球违例
foul hit 击球犯规
out of position 站错位
good return 合法还击
good service 合法发球
score cancelled 得分无效
羽毛球英语为什么叫badminton
Badminton is a sport for two or four people. In this way, the game consists of either one player against one player or a team of two players against another team of two players. Players use rackets to hit a shuttlecock over anet.
The aim of the game is to hit the shuttlecock over the net in a way that the other player or pair cannot hit it back properly before it hits the floor. Every time this is done, the player or pair gets one point. The winner of the rally gets to serve. The first player or pair to reach 21 points wins a game.
The winner of the match is the first to win 2 sets.
History:
Badminton traces its history to a game called Poon, which was played in Pune, India in the 19th century by British military officers stationed there. This game was taken by retired officers back to England where it developed and quickly grew in popularity. In 1877, the first set of written rules were arranged by the newly formed Bath Badminton Club. The All England Open Badminton Championships, the first badminton competition in the world, was held in 1899. Badminton has been an Olympic sport since 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. Although badminton originated in England, it is mainly played in countries of Asia such as China, Indonesia and the Republic of Korea that now dominates this sport.
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这里的英文浅显易懂,因为它是“simple English",
是为如下人群准备的云云
(Students
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People who are learning English)
希望可以帮到您,谢谢!:)
羽毛球英文简介?
羽毛球英语为什么叫badminton如下:
1873年博福特公爵(Duke of Beaufort)在他位于格洛斯特郡(Gloucestershire)的宅邸伯明顿庄园Badminton House举办的派对上组织宾客玩了这个游戏,结果大受欢迎。于是羽毛球运动慢慢在英国贵族中流行开来,久而久之人们便把这项运动称为badminton。
羽毛球介绍如下:
羽毛球(Badminton)是一项隔着球网,使用长柄网状球拍击打用羽毛和软木制作而成的一种小型球类的室内运动项目。羽毛球比赛在长方形的场地上进行,场地中间有网相隔。
双方运用各种发球、击球和移动等技战术,将球在网上往返对击,以不使球落在本方有效区域内,或使对方击球失误为胜。羽毛球运动的起源有很多说法,但最认可的是起源于14—15世纪的日本。而现代羽毛球运动是起源于印度,形成于英国。
1875年,羽毛球运动正式出现于人们的视野中。1893年,英国的羽毛球俱乐部逐渐发展起来,成立了第一个羽毛球协会,规定了场地的要求和运动的标准。
羽毛球发展介绍如下:
1939年,国际羽联通过了各会员国共同遵守的第一部《羽毛球规则》。2006年,国际羽毛球联合会IBF的正式名称更改为羽毛球世界联合会(BWF),即世界羽联。
羽毛球运动的最高组织机构是世界羽联,1934年在伦敦成立。中国最高组织机构是中国羽毛球协会,1958年9月11日在武汉成立。
羽毛球历史介绍如下:
对于羽毛球运动的起源,人们说法不一。在第14—15世纪时,最初的羽毛球拍形态在日本首次出现,这是一种用木头制作的球拍,同时樱桃核上插上羽毛做成羽毛球。
这便是历史上第一次羽毛球运动的形成。但是这种设计由于坚固性较低,飞行速度缓慢,所以不久后便逐渐在人们的视野中消失。
“羽毛球”英语单词?
Contemporary badminton first appeared in the mid-19th century, it evolved from the game battledore and shuttlecock, which can be traced back to ancient Greece, China, Japan and India. Especially popular in Asia and Europe today, badminton became a full competition sport at the Olympic Games in 1992.
现代羽毛球运动在19世纪中叶首次出现,它是由一种名为“毽子板球”(battledore and shuttlecock)的运动发展演化而来的。“毽子板球”的起源可以追溯到古希腊、中国、日本和印度。今天,羽毛球运动在亚洲和欧洲尤为流行,它已经在1992年的奥运会中成为正式比赛项目。
这个吧?
Badminton is a racket sport played by either two opposing players (singles) or two opposing pairs (doubles). The players or pairs take positions on opposite halves of a rectangular court that is divided by a net.
羽毛球英文介绍
BADMINTON 羽毛球
abnormal flight (球)飞行不正常
accuracy of placement 落点的准确性
ace ①得分球②打得漂亮的球③直接得分的发球
alley ①单打边线和双打边线之间的细长地带②单打端线和双打端线之间的细长地带
alternate courts 交换发球区
alternate in serving ①换发球②双打中一方轮流发球
anchor fingers 紧握球拍的三指(中指、无名指、小指)
around-the-head stroke 绕头顶挥拍击球
ascent (球)上升
attacking clear 比较平直的高远球
back alley 单打端线和双打端线之间的细长地带
back boundary line 端线(单打后发球线)
backcourt 后场
backcourt boundary 端线
backcourt player 后场球员
backhand 反拍
backhand court 左场区
backhand grip 反手握法
back room 端线外的空地
backswing 往后撤拍(准备击球)
badminton 羽毛球运动
balk 发球时一方扰乱对方
band 网顶白布条
base 中心位置
base line 端线
basic strokes 基本技术
bat ①球拍②击(球)
battledore 羽毛球拍(旧称)
battledore and shuttlecock 羽毛球运动(旧称)
broken shuttle 坏球
carrying 持球
centre line 中线
change courts 交换场地
change ends 交换场地
change service courts 互换左右发球区,互换方位
choice of court ends or service 选择场地或发球权
choice of “setting” 选择“再赛”权
clear 高远球
combination court 单打、双打合用的球场
cork base (球)底托
corners of backcourt 后场两角
court 球场
court-covering 守住全场
cross-court ①斜线②斜线球
crown of feathers 羽毛圈
cut 切球
deception 假动作
decoying tactics 引诱战术
deep high service 发高远球
deep shot 深球(打到对方端线附近的球)
delivery of service 发球动作
descent (球)下降
deuce 局末平分(如男子单打的13平)
diagonal system (双打)斜对角配合打法
diagonal teamwork (双打)斜对角配合打法
double hit
doubles court 双打球场
doubles service court 双打发球区
doubles service line 双打发球线
draw (用故意留出空当等办法)引诱对方进攻
drive 平抽球
driven clear 平抽高球
driven service 发平球(比高远球要低些)
driver 善于抽球的队员
drop shot 吊网前球
end 半场
even number of points 双数分数
face of racket 拍面
facet 八角形拍把上的一个平面
fault ①失误②犯规
faulty serving 发球违例
feather 羽毛
feather tip 羽毛顶尖
fingering the grip 击球时握指的变动
finishing shot 决定得分的一击
first inning 第一轮,第一次发球权
first server (双打)第一次发球员
flat service 发平球
flexible wrist 灵活的手腕
flick 甩腕击球
flight (球)飞行
foot fault 脚部犯规
forecourt 前场
forecourt player 前场球员
forehand 正拍
forehand court 右场区
forehand grip 正手握拍法
foul hit 击球犯规
frame of racket 拍框
front and back 双打中一前一后的站法
front service line 前发球线
full strike 全力击球
full swing 全力挥拍
game 局
game ball 一局中的决胜分
game bird 一局中的决胜分
game point 一局中的决胜分
get 抢救险球
getter 抢救险球的队员
good return 合法还击
good service 合法发球
grip ①握拍法②握拍的地方
gut 羊肠线
hairpin shot “夹发针”球(在网前贴近地面的轻挑短球)
half-court shot 半场球(对付一前一后防守的打法)
hand-in 有发球权
handle of racket 拍柄
hand-out 无发球权,失发球权
headroom 室内球场上无障碍物的空间
high backhand stroke 高反拍击球
high clear 高远球
hogging the court (双打)抢打同伴的球
home position 中心位置
ice-cream point 一场中的决胜分
in ①有发球权②(球)在界内
inning 一方保持发球权的时间
"in" side 掌握发球权一方
inside side line 单打边线
intercept 截击
kill 扣杀
landing (球)落地
left court 左场区
left court player (双打)在左场区接发球的球员
left service court 左发球区
let 发球擦网后重发
lift 近网挑球
linesman 司线员
lob 高球
long high serve 发高远球
long service 发远球
long service line 双打后发球线
loss of service 失发球权
"Love all ,play!" “零比零,开始比赛!”
love game 一方得零分的一局
love match 一方得零局的一场
low shot 低球
main string (球拍)直线
match 场
match point 一场中的决胜分
mid court 中区
mid court line 中线
miss 击球未中
miss on service 发球时未打中球
mix up 不断变换打法
money bird 一场中的决胜分(西方称法)
net game 网前打法
net man (双打)打网前位置的球员
net play 网前打法
net payer (双打)打网前位置的球员
net post 网柱
net tape 网顶白布条
nylon 尼龙弦
odd number of points 单数分数
one down (双打)失去第一次发球权
one hand (双打开始时)一次发球权
one hand out (双打)失去第一次发球权
one out (双打)失去第一次发球权
one-shotter 只会一种打法的球员
option of "setting" 选择“再赛”权
order of service 发球次序
out ①无发球权②(球)在界外
out-of-hand service 撒手发球法(用手指抓着羽毛,一撒手就将球打出去)
out of position 站错位,离开了基本位置
"out " side 不掌握发球权一方
outside side line 双打边线
overdrive 把球打出对方端线
overhand stroke 高手击球
overhead stroke 打头上球
overrun 接球时跑过头
pace ①球的速度②比赛的速度
pairing (双打)配对
partner (双打)同伴
pass 超身球
passing shot 超身球
pass shot 超身球
place 找落点
place-hitter 善于找落点的球员
placement 落点好的球
placer 善于找落点的球员
plastic shuttle 塑料羽毛球
players’positions 队员方位
play for an opening 促使对方出漏洞的打法
play safe 打保险球
poacher (双打)抢打同伴的球
poaching (双打)抢打同伴的球
poona 羽毛球运动(因此项运动发源于印度浦那而得名)
pop up 近网挑球过高(对方容易扣杀)
preliminary feint (发球时的)假动作
press 球拍夹子
racket 球拍
racket head 球拍前部(包括拍框和拍面)
racket head above the hand 拍框上沿高于手(发球犯规)
racquet 球拍
rally 为争夺一分的往返拍击,一个回合
rear service line 后发球线
receiving side 接发球一方
referee 裁判员
retired side 失去发球权的一方
retrieve 救球
return 还击
return of service 接发球
right court 右场区
right-court player (双打)在右场区接发球的球员
right service court 右发球区
right to serve 发球权
rotation system (双打)轮转配合打法
"rough" (球拍)粗面
round-the-head stroke 绕头顶扣杀
rubber 三打二胜制
runback 端线外的空地
rushing ①冲上网②扑
rush-up ①冲上网②扑
score cancelled 得分无效
second server (双打)第二发球员
"Second server!" (双打)“第二发球员发球!”
serve deep 发深球
serve from the wrong-service court 发球站错方位
serve out of turn 发球次序错误
serve with both feet in a stationary position 两脚立定发球
service ace 发球得分
service court 发球区
service judge 发球裁判员
"Service over!" (单打)“换发球!”
serving above the waist 高于腰部的发球
serving form 发球姿势
serving position 发球位置
serving side 发球方
setting 再赛
"Set 2 points!" “再赛两分!”
set-up 机会球
shaft 拍柄轴
short 短球
short low service 发短低球
short service 发短球
short service line 前发球线
shoulder-high drive 与肩齐高的平抽球
shuttle 羽毛球
shuttlecock 羽毛球
shuttler 羽毛球运动员
side alley 单打边线和双打边线之间的细长地带
side-arm stroke 侧手球
side boundary line 边线
side by side 双打中一左一右的站法
side line 边线
side room 边线外的空地
side stop 场边围栏
singles court 单打球场
singles service court 单打发球区
sliding step 滑步
sling 持球
smash 扣球
"smooth" (球拍)滑面
soft service 发短球
speed of shuttle flight 球的速度
spin a racket 转球拍(抽签方法之一)
spread of the feather 羽毛圈直径
stance 站立姿势
straight 直线球
strike 击(球)
striker-out 接发球的球员
swing of the arm 摆臂
swing of the body 身体旋转
swing of the racket 挥拍
take the net 上网
thought action 经过思考的动作
throat 拍颈
throw 持球
thumb-up 拇指贴把
top and back 双打中一前一后的站法
top line of the net 网的上缘
toss service 抛球发球法
touch the net 触网
trim 缠绕拍线交叉地方的细绳
two 双打队员
two hands 两次发球权
umpire 副裁判
unclean hit 有拖带动作的击球
underhand stroke 低手击球
uneven number of points 单数分数
unsight an opponent 挡住对方视线
up and back 双打中一前一后的站法
variation of shots 打法变化
velocity of shuttle flight 球的飞行速度
well-rounded game 全面的技术
Western grip 西方式握拍法
white tape 网顶白布条
wide 球打出边线
wild shot 乱打,野球
winner 得分球
wooden shot 木球
羽毛球的英语怎么读关于羽毛球运动介绍
Badminton is a racquet sport played by either two opposing players (singles) or two opposing pairs (doubles). The players or pairs take positions on opposite halves of a rectangular court that is divided by a net.
Unlike many racket sports, badminton does not use a ball: badminton uses a feathered projectile known as a shuttlecock. Since the shuttlecock is strongly affected by wind, competitive badminton is always played indoors.
General Description
The players strike the shuttlecock with their rackets so that it passes over the net and into the opponents' half of the court. The rally ends once the shuttlecock touches the ground: every stroke must be played as a volley. In doubles, either player of a pair may hit the shuttlecock (except on service), but only a single stroke is allowed before the shuttle passes again into the opponents' court (unlike volleyball). Players are awarded a point if the shuttlecock lands on or within the marked boundary of their opponents' court, or if their opponent's stroke fails to pass the net or lands outside the court boundary.
A rally begins with the service, in which the serving player must strike the shuttlecock so that, if left, it would land in the diagonally opposite service court. In doubles, only one player, the receiver, may return the service (thereafter either player may hit the shuttlecock); the order of doubles service is determined by the Laws, which ensure that all the players shall serve and receive in turn. If the server wins the rally, he will continue serving; if he loses the rally, the serve will pass to his opponent. In either case, the winner will add a point to his score.
A match consists of three games; to win each game players must score 21 points (exceptions noted below). There are five events: men's singles, women's singles, men's doubles, women's doubles, and mixed doubles (each pair is a man and a woman).
急!!!!!!羽毛球介绍(英语)(只要8年级程度的,不要太深奥)能演讲1到2分钟的好得我加90分!!!!
1、羽毛球的英语读作:badminton。
2、例句:我今晚不想打羽毛球了。IthinkIllgivebadmintonamisstonight。
3、羽毛球(Badminton)是一项隔着球网,使用长柄网状球拍击打用羽毛和软木制作而成的一种小型球类的室内运动项目。羽毛球比赛在长方形的场地上进行,场地中间有网相隔,双方运用各种发球、击球和移动等技战术,将球在网上往返对击,以不使球落在本方有效区域内,或使对方击球失误为胜。
4、羽毛球运动的起源有很多说法,但最认可的是起源于14—15世纪的日本。而现代羽毛球运动是起源于印度,形成于英国。1875年,羽毛球运动正式出现于人们的视野中。1893年,英国的羽毛球俱乐部逐渐发展起来,成立了第一个羽毛球协会,规定了场地的要求和运动的标准。1939年,国际羽联通过了各会员国共同遵守的第一部《羽毛球规则》。2006年,国际羽毛球联合会(IBF)的正式名称更改为羽毛球世界联合会(BWF),即世界羽联。
5、羽毛球运动的最高组织机构是世界羽联,1934年在伦敦成立。中国最高组织机构是中国羽毛球协会,1958年9月11日在武汉成立。
Badminton is a historically popular and highly skillful racquet game. It is played with a shuttlecock on a rectangular court. Like tennis, the game can be played as singles or doubles - with one person on each side, or two.
Players dart around the court, pitting their reactions and reflexes against the opposition. Four miles can be travelled by a player in the duration of a match, so fitness is paramount.
The shuttlecock flies through the air in amateur and professional games alike, giving the feathered (usually plastic) projectile its affectionate nick name of the ‘bird’. In fact, a powerful smash or serve in badminton regularly beats the top speeds of those of a world class tennis player - up to around 260kph for world class badminton players, compared to Andy Roddick's world-record serve of 246 kph. As such, badminton is arguably the world’s fastest racquet sport.